The Business
Renewal Process - Managing Change -
Seven Steps To Success
By Ray Ford, Hospitality Industry Resource Center
Your business is constantly evolving in
small ways. MAJOR events, however, require making rapid, dramatic
changes. Major events like management changes....new
technology....new competitors....loss of important customer groups.
Danger: If handled incorrectly, rapid change can result in
entirely inappropriate moves. But when handled correctly, change can
give your company a chance to take a more dominant business
position.
The Business Renewal Process - To effectively manage major
change, follow these seven steps to success:
WHERE DO I STAND?
STEP I – Take a look in the mirror – Evaluate your business
as if you were an outsider taking an unbiased, neutral look at the
business. You are NOT looking for people who are doing things wrong,
you ARE looking solutions that will make things right.
Set clear goals at the beginning. Your business renewal
strategy must be agreed upon by the decision-makers & then
clearly communicated to all staff team members.
Example: A company tried to become too "mass
appeal," which diluted its basic strength. The company lost its
market "position" as a "special" attraction
& evolved into another "me to".
WHERE AM I GOING?
STEP II - Develop a blueprint for success. Decide on what
your company will have to look like to be successful. Focus on four
elements:
A. The company's organizational structure
B. The systems, controls & procedures used to operate
the
company
C. The culture within the company
D. The company's capabilities
These can be redesigned or changed to implement the company's
strategy. Elements must be aligned with each other & with your
established goals.
Example 1: The company wants to increase sales 30%. It has
selected 5 major customer target groups. To accomplish its goal,
the company should be structured around its 5 specific markets,
instead of around historical lines that are meaningless to the
customer.
In this example, management must learn how the company is
structured now (around historical lines with poor customer
orientation) & that its current culture is low-risk, status quo.
Example 2: To capture more market share, the company will have
to create a culture that accommodates some risk. Presently, the
company has a low-risk, retrenchment mentality.
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It's important to devise ways to measure progress. One way:
Develop a survey of customers & employees to measure
characteristics such as customer orientation, support for
risk-taking & employee incentives.
STEP III - Identify critical gaps between the blueprint &
the company's current profile. This is
where the company gets a clear vision of how it must change to
meet its established goals.
Example: A company that once had geared its system to
excellence thru product quality & service overreacted to a
downturn in business by going on a "nickel & dime"
binge, making cuts only for the sake of saving money, not
accounting for how those actions affected customers.
The result: The company culture got a message that no one
cared anymore, lost pride, team spirit. It was a culture &
systems gap they had to close.
In other words: "EVERY TIME YOU CHEAT THE GUEST, IT COSTS
YOU MONEY!"
STEP IV - Set priorities. Sort out the crucial gaps that must be
closed first in order to achieve strategic success. An analysis
might indicate 49 gaps, but only 12 are crucial. Don't confuse busy-ness
with business (activity vs. taking action). Select key action
areas and focus efforts to change on them.
HOW DO I GET THERE
STEP V - Develop a sound business renewal action plan. To effect
change, a company must build a solid action plan for change. Key
elements:
* Clearly defining the problems
* Brainstorm to create promising solutions
* A detailed game-plan listing steps to solving the problems
* A realistic order-of-events timetable
* A person who is accountable for the process
One of the main causes of unsuccessful change is lack of
clear leadership. Helpful: Appoint a change leader - an
executive whose job is to orchestrate the steps to change.
STEP VI - Implement your plans completely. Areas where
implementation often goes wrong:
* Incomplete follow-thru.
* People get distracted, have other priorities & work, lose
sight of
the big picture
* Poor communication on the purpose of change
* Inconsistency between words & action
STEP VII - Monitor & follow-up - You must evaluate how
effective change has been. Go back to your blueprint & measure
how much gaps have been closed. A company that hasn't developed
gauges won't know how much progress has been made.
Note: Parts of this outline were adapted from the "How
To" process suggested by William A. Schiemann, whose
company specializes in managing change.
Source:
The 4-Part Manager's Survival Guide,
"Bar/Nightclub Management & Marketing" , a
powerful tool for
creating traffic & increasing sales using proven marketing,
promotions & improved operations techniques.
About the author: Ray Ford is a food & beverage
consultant. FORD Management Services specializes in business
plans, new concepts & business turnarounds. The company also
develops Web sites & online services. If you have any questions on a project that you're currently working
on, or would like some input, drop us an email:
using this
convenient form.
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